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The Project

The research project “100memories”, starting from the refugee movement of 1922-1924, takes up the multiple migrations that followed over the next 100 years until today. The study of the past and memory meets the digital world and shapes new (analogue, hybrid and digital) narratives. More here: https://100memories.gr/

The Platform

The 100sources digital platform is a digital repository documenting a century of arrivals and departures.

Narratives

Let us think of our cities as spaces that are constantly woven through the journeys, histories and experiences of their inhabitants, through encounters and conflicts, separations and arrivals that always leave traces – more or less visible – in urban space. By unraveling, but also by intertwining, these threads of movement, habitation, work and daily life, we tell aspects of the history of refugee neighbourhoods.

Bibliography

The bibliography concerns all the research aspects studied in the project on the history of migration in Greece.

Map

The map identifies institutions with archival material related to the history of the refugee settlement of 1922-24, collectives and monuments.

Scripts

See the educational scripts developed during the project.

100places

Visit the 100places.gr platform.

Contact

Do not hesitate to contact us for any issue. [email protected]

The Daniilidis corner shop

City

Volos

Migration Period

Population Exchange

City Narratives

Street Trading

Tag

Life Narratives
Street Vendors

Category

Public Space

Full Description

Theodoros Daniilidis, born in 1914 in Sarayköy, Smyrna, and his family (his widowed mother, Kyriaki, and his siblings, Panagiotis, Eleni, Elisavet and Ioannis) finally managed to resettle in Nea Ionia, Volos, after many hardships. Starting from Sarayköy, where the family of Theodoros’ father, who died in 1918, owned a large store, they wandered around the Asia Minor mainland until they reached Ikonio (Konya). From there, the Turkish authorities sent them to Smyrna. From Smyrna, they made it to Lesvos and then, finally, to Volos where they stayed at a tobacco warehouse known as the Yellow Warehouse on the corner of Anthimou Gazi Street and Vassani Street. While there, his sister, Elisavet, contracted typhus and died soon afterwards.

Theodoros Daniilidis first worked as an assistant at Falouka’s pharmacy on Kartali Street and then became an apprentice to a Jewish merchant called Sam. During this time, he got a plank which he used to sell sundries, hair ties and pins as a peddler around Nea Ionia and other Volos neighbourhoods. He was just 14 years old. Theodoros saved the money he made peddling to start his own business. With Sam as his guarantor, he procured merchandise from the Papageorgiou textile factory, replaced the plank with a cart and started also selling fabrics, towels and slippers. He would work at fairs and bazaars, and on Sundays he would sell his wares outside churches. According to his daughter, Kiki Daniilidou, her father had all the necessary attributes of an excellent travelling vendor: quick wit, a loud, interesting voice, and a sociable personality.

A few years later, Theodoros went into business with his brother, Panagiotis, and opened a small shop on the corner of what used to be Dorylaiou (today Ionos) Street and Prousis Street. During the German occupation, Panagiotis moved their merchandise to Milies and Theodoros left for Athens to seek employment. After the liberation, they reopened their shop and soon expanded by buying nearby refugee houses. The Daniilidis store carried a wide variety of goods, as mentioned in the store’s advertisement, written in rhyming verse by Ioannis Vrakidis in 1960: ‘There’s a store in Ionia which sells cheap, modern, sturdy textiles in great  variety and for every taste. It’s the store of the Daniilidis Brothers; so large that no matter what you’re after, you’re sure to find it.’

In 1953, Theodoros Daniilidis married Eleni Tzavara and the couple had three children, Enangelos, Kyriaki and Apostolis. Theodoros died in 1983 and the store was operated by his siblings, Eleni and Panagiotis, until 1985. Then the company passed on to Theodoros’ son, Apostolis, who continued his father’s legacy by operating a store on Dimokratias Street for 28 years. In 2008, the Daniilidis store moved back to the corner of 49 Prousis Street and Ionos where it operates to this day as a retail clothing store.

Bibliography

This text is based on information published in the book by Vasileia Giasirani-Kyritsi, From grandfather to grandson (tradition in professional life), Memories and history of the Homeland, ‘Englezonisi’ Cultural Association of Asia Minor Greeks of Nea Ionia, Magnisia, Nea Ionia Volos 2011, pp. 84-90.

Image: Theodoros Daniilidis with his peddling cart. On his left, Andreas Valachis. 1930. From the collection of the ‘Iones’ Cultural Centre of Asia Minor Greeks in Nea Ionia Magnisia / Volos Municipal Center for Historical Research and Documentation

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Το ερευνητικό έργο υλοποιείται στο πλαίσιο της Δράσης ΕΡΕΥΝΩ – ΔΗΜΙΟΥΡΓΩ – ΚΑΙΝΟΤΟΜΩ και συγχρηματοδοτείται από την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση και εθνικούς πόρους μέσω του Ε.Π. Ανταγωνιστικότητα, Επιχειρηματικότητα & Καινοτομία (ΕΠΑνΕΚ) (κωδικός έργου: Τ2ΕΔΚ-04827)

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